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C

/*
* TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
* Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
*/
/*
* Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
* Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
*/
#define TUN_VER "1.5"
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/if_tun.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#ifdef TUN_DEBUG
static int debug;
#endif
/* Network device part of the driver */
static LIST_HEAD(tun_dev_list);
/* Net device open. */
static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
netif_start_queue(dev);
return 0;
}
/* Net device close. */
static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
netif_stop_queue(dev);
return 0;
}
/* Net device start xmit */
static int tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_net_xmit %d\n", tun->dev->name, skb->len);
/* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
if (!tun->attached)
goto drop;
/* Queue packet */
if (!(tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)) {
/* Normal queueing mode.
* Packet scheduler handles dropping. */
if (skb_queue_len(&tun->readq) >= TUN_READQ_SIZE)
netif_stop_queue(dev);
} else {
/* Single queue mode.
* Driver handles dropping itself. */
if (skb_queue_len(&tun->readq) >= dev->tx_queue_len)
goto drop;
}
skb_queue_tail(&tun->readq, skb);
/* Notify and wake up reader process */
if (tun->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
kill_fasync(&tun->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
wake_up_interruptible(&tun->read_wait);
return 0;
drop:
tun->stats.tx_dropped++;
kfree_skb(skb);
return 0;
}
static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
{
/* Nothing to do for multicast filters.
* We always accept all frames. */
return;
}
static struct net_device_stats *tun_net_stats(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
return &tun->stats;
}
/* Initialize net device. */
static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
case TUN_TUN_DEV:
/* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
dev->hard_header_len = 0;
dev->addr_len = 0;
dev->mtu = 1500;
/* Zero header length */
dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
break;
case TUN_TAP_DEV:
/* Ethernet TAP Device */
dev->set_multicast_list = tun_net_mclist;
/* Generate random Ethernet address. */
*(u16 *)dev->dev_addr = htons(0x00FF);
get_random_bytes(dev->dev_addr + sizeof(u16), 4);
ether_setup(dev);
break;
}
}
/* Character device part */
/* Poll */
static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
unsigned int mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
if (!tun)
return -EBADFD;
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_poll\n", tun->dev->name);
poll_wait(file, &tun->read_wait, wait);
if (skb_queue_len(&tun->readq))
mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
return mask;
}
/* Get packet from user space buffer */
static __inline__ ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct iovec *iv, size_t count)
{
struct tun_pi pi = { 0, __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP) };
struct sk_buff *skb;
size_t len = count;
if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) > len)
return -EINVAL;
if(memcpy_fromiovec((void *)&pi, iv, sizeof(pi)))
return -EFAULT;
}
if (!(skb = alloc_skb(len + 2, GFP_KERNEL))) {
tun->stats.rx_dropped++;
return -ENOMEM;
}
skb_reserve(skb, 2);
if (memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), iv, len))
return -EFAULT;
skb->dev = tun->dev;
switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
case TUN_TUN_DEV:
skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
skb->protocol = pi.proto;
break;
case TUN_TAP_DEV:
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
break;
};
if (tun->flags & TUN_NOCHECKSUM)
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
netif_rx_ni(skb);
tun->stats.rx_packets++;
tun->stats.rx_bytes += len;
return count;
}
static inline size_t iov_total(const struct iovec *iv, unsigned long count)
{
unsigned long i;
size_t len;
for (i = 0, len = 0; i < count; i++)
len += iv[i].iov_len;
return len;
}
/* Writev */
static ssize_t tun_chr_writev(struct file * file, const struct iovec *iv,
unsigned long count, loff_t *pos)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
if (!tun)
return -EBADFD;
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_write %ld\n", tun->dev->name, count);
return tun_get_user(tun, (struct iovec *) iv, iov_total(iv, count));
}
/* Write */
static ssize_t tun_chr_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf,
size_t count, loff_t *pos)
{
struct iovec iv = { (void __user *) buf, count };
return tun_chr_writev(file, &iv, 1, pos);
}
/* Put packet to the user space buffer */
static __inline__ ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct iovec *iv, int len)
{
struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
ssize_t total = 0;
if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (len < skb->len) {
/* Packet will be striped */
pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
}
if (memcpy_toiovec(iv, (void *) &pi, sizeof(pi)))
return -EFAULT;
total += sizeof(pi);
}
len = min_t(int, skb->len, len);
skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, iv, len);
total += len;
tun->stats.tx_packets++;
tun->stats.tx_bytes += len;
return total;
}
/* Readv */
static ssize_t tun_chr_readv(struct file *file, const struct iovec *iv,
unsigned long count, loff_t *pos)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
struct sk_buff *skb;
ssize_t len, ret = 0;
if (!tun)
return -EBADFD;
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_read\n", tun->dev->name);
len = iov_total(iv, count);
if (len < 0)
return -EINVAL;
add_wait_queue(&tun->read_wait, &wait);
while (len) {
current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
/* Read frames from the queue */
if (!(skb=skb_dequeue(&tun->readq))) {
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
ret = -EAGAIN;
break;
}
if (signal_pending(current)) {
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
break;
}
/* Nothing to read, let's sleep */
schedule();
continue;
}
netif_start_queue(tun->dev);
ret = tun_put_user(tun, skb, (struct iovec *) iv, len);
kfree_skb(skb);
break;
}
current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
remove_wait_queue(&tun->read_wait, &wait);
return ret;
}
/* Read */
static ssize_t tun_chr_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
size_t count, loff_t *pos)
{
struct iovec iv = { buf, count };
return tun_chr_readv(file, &iv, 1, pos);
}
static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
skb_queue_head_init(&tun->readq);
init_waitqueue_head(&tun->read_wait);
tun->owner = -1;
SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
dev->open = tun_net_open;
dev->hard_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit;
dev->stop = tun_net_close;
dev->get_stats = tun_net_stats;
dev->destructor = free_netdev;
}
static struct tun_struct *tun_get_by_name(const char *name)
{
struct tun_struct *tun;
ASSERT_RTNL();
list_for_each_entry(tun, &tun_dev_list, list) {
if (!strncmp(tun->dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
return tun;
}
return NULL;
}
static int tun_set_iff(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
{
struct tun_struct *tun;
struct net_device *dev;
int err;
tun = tun_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_name);
if (tun) {
if (tun->attached)
return -EBUSY;
/* Check permissions */
if (tun->owner != -1 &&
current->euid != tun->owner && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
}
else if (__dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_name))
return -EINVAL;
else {
char *name;
unsigned long flags = 0;
err = -EINVAL;
/* Set dev type */
if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
/* TUN device */
flags |= TUN_TUN_DEV;
name = "tun%d";
} else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
/* TAP device */
flags |= TUN_TAP_DEV;
name = "tap%d";
} else
goto failed;
if (*ifr->ifr_name)
name = ifr->ifr_name;
dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
tun_setup);
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
tun = netdev_priv(dev);
tun->dev = dev;
tun->flags = flags;
tun_net_init(dev);
if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
if (err < 0)
goto err_free_dev;
}
err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
if (err < 0)
goto err_free_dev;
list_add(&tun->list, &tun_dev_list);
}
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_set_iff\n", tun->dev->name);
if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NO_PI)
tun->flags |= TUN_NO_PI;
if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ONE_QUEUE)
tun->flags |= TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
file->private_data = tun;
tun->attached = 1;
strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
return 0;
err_free_dev:
free_netdev(dev);
failed:
return err;
}
static int tun_chr_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
if (cmd == TUNSETIFF && !tun) {
struct ifreq ifr;
int err;
if (copy_from_user(&ifr, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(ifr)))
return -EFAULT;
ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
rtnl_lock();
err = tun_set_iff(file, &ifr);
rtnl_unlock();
if (err)
return err;
if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
if (!tun)
return -EBADFD;
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_ioctl cmd %d\n", tun->dev->name, cmd);
switch (cmd) {
case TUNSETNOCSUM:
/* Disable/Enable checksum */
if (arg)
tun->flags |= TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
else
tun->flags &= ~TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: checksum %s\n",
tun->dev->name, arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
break;
case TUNSETPERSIST:
/* Disable/Enable persist mode */
if (arg)
tun->flags |= TUN_PERSIST;
else
tun->flags &= ~TUN_PERSIST;
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: persist %s\n",
tun->dev->name, arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
break;
case TUNSETOWNER:
/* Set owner of the device */
tun->owner = (uid_t) arg;
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: owner set to %d\n", tun->dev->name, tun->owner);
break;
#ifdef TUN_DEBUG
case TUNSETDEBUG:
tun->debug = arg;
break;
#endif
default:
return -EINVAL;
};
return 0;
}
static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
int ret;
if (!tun)
return -EBADFD;
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_fasync %d\n", tun->dev->name, on);
if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tun->fasync)) < 0)
return ret;
if (on) {
ret = f_setown(file, current->pid, 0);
if (ret)
return ret;
tun->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
} else
tun->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
return 0;
}
static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
{
DBG1(KERN_INFO "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
file->private_data = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
if (!tun)
return 0;
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_close\n", tun->dev->name);
tun_chr_fasync(-1, file, 0);
rtnl_lock();
/* Detach from net device */
file->private_data = NULL;
tun->attached = 0;
/* Drop read queue */
skb_queue_purge(&tun->readq);
if (!(tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST)) {
list_del(&tun->list);
unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
}
rtnl_unlock();
return 0;
}
static struct file_operations tun_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.read = tun_chr_read,
.readv = tun_chr_readv,
.write = tun_chr_write,
.writev = tun_chr_writev,
.poll = tun_chr_poll,
.ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl,
.open = tun_chr_open,
.release = tun_chr_close,
.fasync = tun_chr_fasync
};
static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
.minor = TUN_MINOR,
.name = "tun",
.fops = &tun_fops,
.devfs_name = "net/tun",
};
int __init tun_init(void)
{
int ret = 0;
printk(KERN_INFO "Universal TUN/TAP device driver %s "
"(C)1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky\n", TUN_VER);
ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
if (ret)
printk(KERN_ERR "tun: Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
return ret;
}
void tun_cleanup(void)
{
struct tun_struct *tun, *nxt;
misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
rtnl_lock();
list_for_each_entry_safe(tun, nxt, &tun_dev_list, list) {
DBG(KERN_INFO "%s cleaned up\n", tun->dev->name);
unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
}
rtnl_unlock();
}
module_init(tun_init);
module_exit(tun_cleanup);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);